邻井套管对井斜方位角的影响

张苏, 管志川, 王建云, 史玉才, 韦节宏

张苏, 管志川, 王建云, 史玉才, 韦节宏. 邻井套管对井斜方位角的影响[J]. 石油钻探技术, 2013, 41(6): 51-55. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-0890.2013.06.010
引用本文: 张苏, 管志川, 王建云, 史玉才, 韦节宏. 邻井套管对井斜方位角的影响[J]. 石油钻探技术, 2013, 41(6): 51-55. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-0890.2013.06.010
Zhang Su, Guan Zhichuan, Wang Jianyun, Shi Yucai, Wei Jiehong. Impact of Casing on Adjacent Well Azimuth[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2013, 41(6): 51-55. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-0890.2013.06.010
Citation: Zhang Su, Guan Zhichuan, Wang Jianyun, Shi Yucai, Wei Jiehong. Impact of Casing on Adjacent Well Azimuth[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2013, 41(6): 51-55. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-0890.2013.06.010

邻井套管对井斜方位角的影响

基金项目: 

国家高技术研究发展计划(“863”计划)项目“低压易漏地层钻井关键技术及装备” (编号:2012AA091601)、中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目“邻井套管对磁性测斜仪的磁干扰规律及修正方法研究”(编号:10CX04005A)、教育部“长江学者和创新团队发展计划”项目“海洋油气井钻完井理论与工程”(编号:IRT1086)资助。

详细信息
    作者简介:

    张苏(1985- ),男,山东济宁人,2007年毕业于中国石油大学(华东)船舶与海洋工程专业,在读博士研究生,主要从事井下系统、信息与控制工程的研究。

  • 中图分类号: TE21

Impact of Casing on Adjacent Well Azimuth

  • 摘要: 为了明确邻近油井套管对井眼轨迹描述的影响,测试研究了套管在不同倾斜角状态、距离和方位对在钻井井斜方位角的影响。试验中用测斜仪记录井斜方位角数据,通过井斜方位角失真值来表征受干扰后的井斜方位偏转状态和趋势,总结了数据失真规律。试验表明,竖直套管引起的井斜方位角严重失真区域在0.9 m范围内,相对方位角0°~180°对应的方位失真值是正值,相对方位角180°~360°对应的方位失真值是负值;倾斜和水平套管引起井斜方位角失真区域分布类似,严重失真区域在1.5 m范围内,相对方位角0°~120°和300°~360°对应的方位失真值是正值,相对方位角120°~300°对应的方位失真值是负值。研究结果表明,可以用方位失真值表征邻井对井斜方位角的干扰,为有邻井存在时的井眼轨迹描述和矫正提供了技术支持。
    Abstract: In order to study the effect of adjacent well casing on well trajectory description,the impact of casing at different tilt angles,distances and azimuths on inclinometer data was studied.In the experiments,inclinometer was used to record the casing azimuth data,azimuth distortion value was used to characterize the azimuth deviation state and trend,and the data distortion pattern was determined.Experimental results showed that:the serious azimuth distortion caused by vertical casing was within 0.9 m,when the relative azimuth angle was 0°-180°,azimuth distortionwas positive,when the relative angle was 180°-360°,the distortion was negative;the scope of azimuth distortion caused by deviated well was similar to horizontal well,serious distortion region was within 1.5 m,when the azimuth was within the range of 0°-120° and 300°-360°,azimuth distortion was positive, when the azimuth angle was 120°-300°,the distortionwas negative.The study showed that:azimuth distortion value might reflect magnetic interference caused by adjacent well,and the study provided technical support for well trajectory description and correcting in the presence of adjacent well.
  • [1] 韩志勇.定向钻井设计与计算[M].东营:中国石油大学出版社, 2007:5-47. Han Zhiyong.Design and calculation of directional drilling[M].Dongying:China University of Petroleum Press, 2007: 5-47.
    [2] 陈庭根, 管志川.钻井工程理论与技术[M].东营:石油大学出版社, 2000:166-178. Chen Tinggen, Guan Zhichuan.Theory and technology of drilling engineering[M].Dongying:Petroleum University Press, 2000:166-178.
    [3] 郭爱煌, 傅君眉.基于地球重力场和磁场测量的测斜技术[J].仪器仪表学报, 2001, 22(4):400-403. Guo Aihuang, Fu Junmei.The technology of inclination measurement based on the gravitational field and geomagnetic field[J].Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument, 2001, 22(4): 400-403.
    [4] 刘刚, 孙金, 何宝生, 等.定向井防碰地面监测系统设计及现场试验[J].石油钻探技术, 2012, 40(1):7-8. Liu Gang, Sun Jin, He Baosheng, et al.Design and field test of surface monitoring system for directional wells anti-collision[J].Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2012, 40(1):7-8.
    [5] 李番军.连续测斜仪研究[D].哈尔滨:哈尔滨工业大学, 2006:7-15. Li Fanjun.The research of inclinometer[D].Harbin:Harbin Institute of Technology, 2006:7-15.
    [6] 谢子殿, 朱秀.基于磁通门与重力加速度传感器的钻井测斜仪[J].传感器技术, 2004, 23(7):30-33. Xie Zidian, Zhu Xiu.Inclinometer for artesian well based on fluxgate and gravity acceleration sensor[J].Journal of Transducer Technology, 2004, 23(7):30-33.
    [7] 谢川.一种基于磁强计和倾角传感器的钻井测斜仪[J].仪器仪表学报, 2010, 31(10):2357-2362. Xie Chuan.Clinometer for artesian well based on magnetometer and inclination angle sensor[J].Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument, 2010, 31(10):2357-2362.
    [8] 吕妍红, 万民, 崔中兴.石油钻井倾斜及方位测量的研究[J].仪器仪表学报, 2002, 23(2):186-188. Lv Yanhong, Wan Min, Cui Zhongxing.The research of oil drilling angle test[J].Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument, 2002, 23(2):186-188.
    [9] 刘修善, 王继平.基于大地测量理论的井眼轨迹监测方法[J].石油钻探技术, 2007, 35(4):1-5. Liu Xiushan, Wang Jiping.A method for monitoring wellbore trajectory based on the theory of geodesy[J].Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2007, 35(4):1-5.
    [10] 鲁港, 常汉章, 邢玉德, 等.邻井间最近距离扫描的快速算法[J].石油钻探技术, 2007, 35(3):23-26. Lu Gang, Chang Hanzhang, Xing Yude, et al.Fast algorithm for scanning the nearest distance among adjacent wells[J].Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2007, 35(3):23-26.
    [11] 许晖, 曹永辉, 石秀华.基于磁通门技术的方位传感器设计[J].仪表技术与传感器, 2003(1):14-16. Xu Hui, Cao Yonghui, Shi Xiuhua.Design of orientation sensor based on fluxgate technique[J].Instrument Technique and Sensor, 2003 (1):14-16.
    [12] 付鑫生, 刘塞立, 周静.磁通门测量原理与方法[J].测井技术, 1995, 19(2):109-116. Fu Xinsheng, Liu Saili, Zhou Jing.Measuring principle and method of flux gate magnetometer.[J].Well Logging Technology, 1995, 19(2):109-116.
    [13] 吴玮.磁性测斜仪测量原理与数学模型[J].惯导与仪表, 1996(3):52-55. Wu Wei.Magnetic inclinometer measurement principle and mathematical model[J].Inertial Navigation and Instrumentation, 1996(3):52-55.
    [14] 刁斌斌, 高德利.邻井定向分离系数计算方法[J].石油钻探技术, 2012, 40(1):22-27. Diao Binbin, Gao Deli.Calculation method of adjacent well oriented separation factors[J].Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2012, 40(1):22-27.
    [15] 高德利, 刘希圣, 许秉业.井眼轨迹控制[M].东营:石油大学出版社, 1994:207-299. Gao Deli, Liu Xisheng, Xu Bingye.Well trajectory control[M].Dongying:Petroleum University Press, 2000:207-299.
    [16] 刘修善.井眼轨道几何学[M].北京:石油工业出版社, 2006:56-77. Liu Xiushan.Geometry of wellbore trajectory[M].Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press, 2006:56-77.
    [17] 邝学农.连续测斜方法的研究和仪器设计[D].西安:西安石油大学, 2007:5-15. Kuang Xuenong.A study on the principle and devising of continuously-measuring inclinometer[D].Xi’an:Xi’an Shiyou University, 2007:5-15.
    [18] 刘修善.实钻井眼轨迹的客观描述与计算[J].石油学报, 2007, 28(5):128-132. Liu Xiushan.Objective description and calculation of drilled wellbore trajectories[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2007, 28(5):128-132.
计量
  • 文章访问数:  2459
  • HTML全文浏览量:  55
  • PDF下载量:  3973
  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2013-01-27
  • 修回日期:  2013-11-06
  • 刊出日期:  1899-12-31

目录

    /

    返回文章
    返回