曲鸿雁,胡佳伟,周福建,等. 深层裂缝性致密砂岩气藏基质–裂缝气体流动机理[J]. 石油钻探技术,2024, 52(2):1-12. DOI: 10.11911/syztjs.2024045
引用本文: 曲鸿雁,胡佳伟,周福建,等. 深层裂缝性致密砂岩气藏基质–裂缝气体流动机理[J]. 石油钻探技术,2024, 52(2):1-12. DOI: 10.11911/syztjs.2024045
QU Hongyan, HU Jiawei, ZHOU Fujian, et al. Study on the mechanism of gas flow in matrix-fracture system in deep tight gas reservoirs under high temperature and high pressure [J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques,2024, 52(2):1-12. DOI: 10.11911/syztjs.2024045
Citation: QU Hongyan, HU Jiawei, ZHOU Fujian, et al. Study on the mechanism of gas flow in matrix-fracture system in deep tight gas reservoirs under high temperature and high pressure [J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques,2024, 52(2):1-12. DOI: 10.11911/syztjs.2024045

深层裂缝性致密砂岩气藏基质–裂缝气体流动机理

Study on the Mechanism of Gas Flow in Matrix-Fracture System in Deep Tight Gas Reservoirs under High Temperature and High Pressure

  • 摘要: 为了探明深层裂缝性致密气藏的气体流动规律,研发了基质–裂缝系统气体流动物理模拟装置,建立了高温高压基质–裂缝系统气体流动物理模拟方法,模拟了不同温度和压力条件下气体从基质到天然裂缝及人工裂缝的流动过程,以及基质与裂缝间的传质过程。对比分析了不同温度和压力条件下气体流动的差异性,明确了高温高压下应力和流态对气体流动规律的综合影响。模拟结果显示,储层压力和应力显著影响气体流量和岩石渗透率,温度变化对气体流量和渗透率的影响相对较小,含天然裂缝岩心受应力敏感和气体滑脱效应的影响显著。该研究结果可为深层裂缝性致密气藏的高效开发提供理论依据。

     

    Abstract: A physical flow apparatus was self-developed and the experimental method was established to investigate the gas flow in matrix-fracture system under high-temperature and high-pressure condition in deep tight gas reservoirs. The gas flow and mass transfer between matrix and natural fractures as well as artificial fractures were studied under different temperature and pressure conditions. The effects of temperature and pressure were analyzed, and the comprehensive impact of stress and flow pattern on gas flow under high temperature and high pressure was clarified. The results indicate that pressure and stress significantly affect the gas flow rate and permeability, while the effect of temperature is relatively small. The naturally fractured rocks are more significantly affected by stress sensitivity and gas slippage effect. This study provides experimental and theoretical basis for the efficient development of deep naturally fractured tight gas reservoirs.

     

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